lay

lay about

To strike blows on all sides.

向四面八方打擊

lay aside

To give up; abandon

放棄；拋棄

lay aside all hope of rescue.

放棄援救的希望

To save for the future.

儲(chǔ)備：為將來(lái)貯存

lay away

To reserve for the future; save.

儲(chǔ)蓄：為將來(lái)儲(chǔ)備；貯存

To put aside and hold for future delivery.

收藏：擱置并保留至以后交付

lay by

To save for future use.

儲(chǔ)備：儲(chǔ)存供將來(lái)之用

lay down

To give up and surrender

放棄并投降

laid down their arms.

繳械投降

To specify

規(guī)定

laid down the rules.

制定法規(guī)

To store for the future.

儲(chǔ)備：為將來(lái)儲(chǔ)備

&I{Non-Standard} To lie down.

&I{【非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用語(yǔ)】} 躺下

lay for 【非正式用語(yǔ)】

To be waiting to attack

等待進(jìn)行攻擊

Muggers lay for the unsuspecting pedestrian in the dark alley.

攔路搶劫者等候在黑暗的小巷中準(zhǔn)備襲擊那些毫無(wú)防范的行人

lay in

To store for future use

儲(chǔ)備：儲(chǔ)存以備將來(lái)之用

lay in supplies for an Arctic winter.

為北極的嚴(yán)冬儲(chǔ)備給養(yǎng)

lay into &I{【俚語(yǔ)】}

To scold sharply.

嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)

To attack physically; beat up.

肉體攻擊；痛打

lay off

To terminate the employment of (a worker), especially temporarily.

暫時(shí)解雇員工：停止雇用（工人），尤指暫時(shí)性的

To mark off

劃界線

lay off an area for a garden.

劃出一塊區(qū)域作為花園

&I{Slang} To stop doing something; quit.

&I{【俚語(yǔ)】} 停止做某事；放棄

&I{Games} To place all or a part of an accepted bet with another bookie in order to reduce the risk.

&I{【游戲】} 兩面下注：把全部或一部分定好的賭注分擔(dān)給另一賭馬者以降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

lay on

To apply (something) by or as if by spreading (it) onto a flat surface

帶有：將某物抹在或好象涂在一平整表面上

laid on a thick Southern accent.

帶有很重的南方口音

To prepare, usually in an elaborate fashion; arrange

精心準(zhǔn)備：通常指以精心策劃的方法準(zhǔn)備；安排

laid on cocktails for 50 at the last minute.

最后時(shí)刻才調(diào)制好50份雞尾酒

&I{Slang} To present or reveal to; confront with

&I{【俚語(yǔ)】} 提出或揭露；面臨

“went around talking to people about anything until he could lay his standard question on them”(&b{John Vinocur})

“他在人群中轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)去，談天說(shuō)地，直到他最后向他們提出他的權(quán)威性問(wèn)題”(&b{約翰·維諾克})

lay out

To make a detailed plan for.

設(shè)計(jì)：為…制定詳細(xì)計(jì)劃

To clothe and prepare (a corpse) for burial.

穿壽衣：為（尸體）穿衣做殯葬準(zhǔn)備

To rebuke harshly

嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)

She laid me out for breaking the vase.

因?yàn)榇蛩榱嘶ㄆ?，她痛罵我一頓

To knock to the ground or unconscious.

擊到在地，打昏：擊倒在地或打得失去知覺(jué)

To expend; spend

消費(fèi)；花錢

lay out a fortune on jewelry.

買珠寶花了一大筆錢

To display

展覽

lay out merchandise; lay the merchandise out.

展出商品；展示商品

lay over

To make a stopover in the course of a journey.

落腳：在旅行過(guò)程中停留

lay to &I{【航?！縸

To bring (a ship) to a stop in open water.

使（船）在公海上停留

To remain stationary and face into the wind.

頂著風(fēng)停止

lay up

To stock for future use

儲(chǔ)備：為將來(lái)之用而儲(chǔ)存

lay up supplies for a long journey.

為漫長(zhǎng)的旅途儲(chǔ)備給養(yǎng)

&I{Informal} To confine with an illness or injury

【非正式用語(yǔ)】 在家修養(yǎng)：因病或傷而閉門不出

was laid up for a month.

在家休養(yǎng)一個(gè)月

&I{Nautical} To put (a ship) in dock, as for repairs.

&I{【航?！縸 使（船）進(jìn)入船塢，如進(jìn)行修理