hose
英 [h??z]
美[hoz]
- n. 軟管；長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪；男性穿的緊身褲
- vt. 用軟管澆水；痛打
CET6TEM4IELTS考研低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?hose;?hoses;?hosen;第三人稱單數(shù):?hoses;過去式:?hosed;過去分詞:?hosed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hosing;
助記提示
1. hide => hose.
2. 諧音“厚絲”----很厚的絲襪。
2. 諧音“厚絲”----很厚的絲襪。
中文詞源
hose 長(zhǎng)筒襪，塑料管
來自古英語hosa,褲管，腿的遮蓋衣物，來自PIE*skeu,覆蓋，隱藏，詞源同hide,house.引申詞義長(zhǎng)筒襪，后也用于指塑料管。
英文詞源
- hose
- hose: [OE] The original meaning of hose was ‘leg-covering, stocking’. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *khuson, which also produced German hose and Dutch hoos. It appears that the metaphorical transference from a ‘long tubular stocking’ to a ‘long tube for conveying liquid’ was first made in Dutch; it was introduced into English in the 15th century.
- hose (v.)
- c. 1300, "to furnish with stockings," from hose (n.). Meaning "to water down with a hose" is from 1889. Related: Hosed; hosing.
- hose (n.)
- late Old English, hosa "covering for the leg," from Proto-Germanic *husan (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Norse hosa, Middle High German hose "covering for the leg," German Hose "trousers"), literally "covering," from PIE *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)). Old French hose, Old Spanish huesa are of Germanic origin. Sense of "flexible rubber tube for liquid" is first attested late 15c.
雙語例句
- 1. Water in the engine compartment is sucked away by a hose.
- 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)艙里的水由一條軟管抽走。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He uncoiled the hose and gave them a thorough drenching.
- 他把軟管鋪展開來，把它們徹底沖洗了一下。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Two inmates hurled slates at prison officers spraying them with a hose.
- 兩名囚犯朝著用水管向他們噴水的獄警們?nèi)邮逋摺?/dd>
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. dressed in doublet and hose
- 穿著緊身衣褲
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. a length of hose
- 一段軟管
來自《權(quán)威詞典》