establish

      英 [?'st?bl??; e-] 美[??st?bl??]
      • vt. 建立;創(chuàng)辦;安置
      • vi. 植物定植

      CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?establishes;過去式:?established;過去分詞:?established;現(xiàn)在分詞:?establishing;

      助記提示


      1. 穩(wěn)定以后,才能出(e)國(guó)家.

      中文詞源


      establish 建立

      e-, 緩音字母。-stab,建立,詞源同stand,stabilize.

      英文詞源


      establish
      establish: [14] Etymologically, to establish something is to ‘make it firm’. The word comes via Old French establir from Latin stabilīre, a derivative of stabilis ‘firm, secure’ (source of English stable and related to English stand). English originally acquired it at the end of the 13th century as stablish, but by the end of the 14th century the more ‘French’ spelling had been introduced, and gradually took over.
      => stable, stand
      establish (v.)
      late 14c., from Old French establiss-, present participle stem of establir "cause to stand still, establish, stipulate, set up, erect, build" (12c., Modern French établir), from Latin stabilire "make stable," from stabilis "stable" (see stable (adj.)). For the excrescent e-, see e-. Related: Established; establishing. An established church or religion is one sanctioned by the state.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. We're trying to establish linkages between these groups and financial institutions.
      我們正努力在這些團(tuán)體和金融機(jī)構(gòu)之間建立聯(lián)系。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
      他用手指摸了摸傷口,想要確定受傷的程度。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. His opportunity to re-establish himself had been nobbled by the manager's tactics.
      他重新樹立自己地位的機(jī)會(huì)因教練的戰(zhàn)術(shù)而流產(chǎn)了。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. An autopsy was being done to establish the cause of death.
      正在進(jìn)行尸檢以確定死亡原因。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. The government conceded the right to establish independent trade unions.
      政府承認(rèn)建立獨(dú)立工會(huì)的權(quán)利。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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