bargain
英 ['bɑ?g?n]
美['bɑrɡ?n]
- n. 交易；便宜貨；契約
- v. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；議價(jià)；(談價(jià)錢后)賣
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?bargains;第三人稱單數(shù):?bargains;過(guò)去式:?bargained;過(guò)去分詞:?bargained;現(xiàn)在分詞:?bargaining;
助記提示
1. 酒吧里買東西比較貴, 所以需要討價(jià)還價(jià)來(lái)降低價(jià)格。Some bargains! 便宜貨！
2. 在酒吧里占便宜（gain => 獲得便宜，得到便宜）。
3. 討價(jià)還價(jià)談交易，酒吧（bar）獲得（gain）廉價(jià)貨
2. 在酒吧里占便宜（gain => 獲得便宜，得到便宜）。
3. 討價(jià)還價(jià)談交易，酒吧（bar）獲得（gain）廉價(jià)貨
中文詞源
bargain 討價(jià)還價(jià)
來(lái)自拉丁詞barca, 駁船，同barge. 指駁船上裝載貨物進(jìn)行的一種傳統(tǒng)的交易方式。
英文詞源
- bargain
- bargain: [14] Bargain appears to be distantly related to borrow. Its immediate source was Old French bargaignier ‘haggle’, but this was probably borrowed from Germanic *borganjan, a derivative of *borgun (from which ultimately we get borrow). The sense development may have been as follows: originally ‘look after, protect’ (the related Germanic *burg- produced English borough, which to begin with meant ‘fortress’, and bury); then ‘take on loan, borrow’; then ‘take or give’; and hence ‘trade, haggle, bargain’.
=> belfrey, borough, borrow, bury - bargain (v.)
- late 14c., from Old French bargaignier (12c., Modern French barguigner) "to haggle over the price," perhaps from Frankish *borganjan "to lend" or some other Germanic source, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *borgan (cognates: Old High German borgen; Old English borgian, source of borrow). Another suggestion is that the French word comes from Late Latin barca "a barge," because it "carries goods to and fro." There are difficulties with both suggestions. Related: Bargained; bargaining.
- bargain (n.)
- mid-14c., "business transaction or agreement," also "that which is acquired by bargaining," from Old French bargaine, from bargaignier (see bargain (v.)). Meaning "article priced for special sale" is from 1899. A bargain basement (1899) originally was a basement floor in a store where bargains were displayed.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash.
- 在現(xiàn)款方面，他們更愿意同散戶打交道。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. They need hostages in order to bargain with the government.
- 他們要想同政府討價(jià)還價(jià)就得有人質(zhì)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.
- 這周超市的新鮮鮭魚(yú)特價(jià)銷售。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Clothes are the best bargain, with many items marked down.
- 買衣服是最劃算的，許多衣服都降價(jià)了。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Majorca and Ibiza are tops for holiday bargain-hunters in June.
- 對(duì)于實(shí)惠型度假者來(lái)說(shuō)，馬略卡島與伊維薩島是6月份的絕好選擇。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句