awaken
英 [?'we?k(?)n]
美[?'wek?n]
- vt. 喚醒；喚起；使…意識(shí)到
- vi. 覺(jué)醒；醒來(lái)；意識(shí)到
TEM4低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?awakens;過(guò)去式:?awakened;過(guò)去分詞:?awakened;現(xiàn)在分詞:?awakening;
英文詞源
- awaken (v.)
- Old English aw?cnan (intransitive), "to spring into being, arise, originate," also, less often, "to wake up;" earlier onw?cnan, from a- (1) "on" + w?cnan (see waken). Transitive meaning "to rouse from sleep" is recorded from 1510s; figurative sense of "to stir up, rouse to activity" is from c. 1600.
Originally strong declension (past tense awoc, past participle awacen), already in Old English it was confused with awake (v.) and a weak past tense aw?cnede (modern awakened) emerged and has since become the accepted form, with awoke and awoken transferred to awake. Subtle shades of distinction determine the use of awake or awaken in modern English. Related: Awakening.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Unfortunately, Grandma always seems to awaken at awkward moments.
- 不幸的是，奶奶好像總是醒來(lái)的不是時(shí)候。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The British never awaken to peril until it is almost too late.
- 英國(guó)人從來(lái)不懂得防患于未然。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. Old people awaken early in the morning.
- 老年人早晨醒得早.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 4. Please awaken me at six.
- 請(qǐng)于六點(diǎn)叫醒我.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 5. The aim of the cruise was to awaken an interest in and an understanding of foreign cultures.
- 此次巡游旨在喚起我們對(duì)外國(guó)文化的興趣和理解。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句